水泥及混凝土中的有害堿與無害堿
Na2O |
MgO |
Al2O3 |
SiO2 |
P2O5 |
SO3 |
K2O |
CaO |
TiO2 |
Mn2O3 |
Fe2O3 |
|
阿利特 |
0.1 |
1.1 |
1.0 |
25.2 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
0.1 |
71.6 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.7 |
貝利特 |
0.1 |
0.5 |
2.1 |
31.5 |
0.1 |
0.2 |
0.9 |
63.5 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
0.9 |
鋁酸鹽(立方) |
1.0 |
1.4 |
31.3 |
3.7 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.7 |
56.6 |
0.2 |
0.0 |
5.1 |
鐵酸鹽 |
0.1 |
3.0 |
21.9 |
3.6 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.2 |
47.5 |
1.6 |
0.7 |
21.4 |
鋁酸鹽(斜方) |
0.6 |
1.2 |
28.9 |
4.3 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
4.0 |
53.9 |
0.5 |
0.0 |
6.6 |
鋁酸鹽(低鐵) |
0.4 |
1.0 |
33.8 |
4.6 |
0.0 |
0.0 |
0.5 |
58.1 |
0.6 |
0.0 |
1.0 |
鐵酸鹽(低鋁) |
0.4 |
3.7 |
16.2 |
5.0 |
0.0 |
0.3 |
0.2 |
47.8 |
0.6 |
1.0 |
25.4 |
水 泥 |
A (0.16) |
B (0.62) |
C (0.85) |
D (0.73) |
E (1.02) |
F (0.58) |
G (0.97) |
H (0.82) |
I (0.98) |
J (1.12) |
總堿量(%) |
||||||||||
Na2O |
0.04 |
0.48 |
0.25 |
0.24 |
0.24 |
0.26 |
0.26 |
0.18 |
0.35 |
0.11 |
K2O |
0.18 |
0.21 |
0.91 |
0.77 |
1.18 |
0.49 |
1.14 |
0.98 |
0.95 |
1.54 |
相當(dāng)于Na2O |
0.16 |
0.62 |
0.85 |
0.73 |
1.02 |
0.58 |
0.97 |
0.82 |
0.98 |
1.12 |
溶于水的堿(%) |
||||||||||
Na2O |
0.01 |
0.08 |
0.02 |
0.06 |
0.09 |
0.05 |
0.09 |
0.10 |
0.06 |
0.06 |
K2O |
0.05 |
0.06 |
0.11 |
0.58 |
0.86 |
0.26 |
0.77 |
0.85 |
0.44 |
1.30 |
相當(dāng)于Na2O |
0.04 |
0.12 |
0.09 |
0.43 |
0.66 |
0.21 |
0.60 |
0.66 |
0.35 |
0.92 |
14天后的活性堿 |
||||||||||
Na2O |
0.04 |
0.40 |
0.18 |
0.20 |
0.23 |
0.19 |
0.24 |
0.20 |
0.31 |
0.10 |
K2O |
0.08 |
0.10 |
0.40 |
0.68 |
0.94 |
0.36 |
0.93 |
0.98 |
0.72 |
1.39 |
相當(dāng)于Na2O |
0.09 |
0.47 |
0.44 |
0.65 |
0.85 |
0.43 |
0.85 |
0.84 |
0.78 |
1.01 |
28天后的活性堿 |
||||||||||
Na2O |
0.04 |
0.39 |
0.19 |
0.17 |
0.21 |
0.17 |
0.20 |
0.17 |
0.28 |
0.09 |
K2O |
0.10 |
0.13 |
0.58 |
0.69 |
0.93 |
0.36 |
0.94 |
0.96 |
0.78 |
1.44 |
相當(dāng)于Na2O |
0.11 |
0.53 |
0.57 |
0.62 |
0.82 |
0.41 |
0.82 |
0.80 |
0.79 |
1.04 |
90天后的活性堿 |
||||||||||
Na2O |
0.05 |
0.45 |
0.23 |
0.22 |
0.23 |
0.21 |
0.25 |
0.20 |
0.34 |
0.10 |
K2O |
0.09 |
0.13 |
0.58 |
0.73 |
0.97 |
0.38 |
0.87 |
0.96 |
0.79 |
1.42 |
相當(dāng)于Na2O |
0.11 |
0.53 |
0.61 |
0.70 |
0.87 |
0.46 |
0.82 |
0.83 |
0.86 |
1.03 |
SCMs |
PFA-A |
PFA-B |
PFA-C |
CSF-A |
CSF-B |
GGBFS |
Cement |
總堿量(酸溶),%Na2Oe |
2.34 |
3.07 |
8.55 |
0.77 |
3.63 |
0.64 |
1.05 |
水溶堿(ASTM C114),%Na2Oe |
0.09 |
0.01 |
1.88 |
0.19 |
0.74 |
0.02 |
— |
(占總堿量%) |
(3.08) |
(0.3) |
(22.0) |
(24.7) |
(20.4) |
(3.1) |
— |
可利用堿(ASTM C311),%Na2Oe |
1.02 |
1.31 |
6.39 |
0.62 |
2.20 |
0.32 |
1.02 |
(占總堿量%) |
(43.6) |
(42.7) |
(74.7) |
(80.5) |
(60.6) |
(50.0) |
(97.1) |
表4 天然沸石化學(xué)分析
編 號 |
產(chǎn) 地 |
SiO2 |
Al2O3 |
Fe2O3 |
CaO |
MgO |
Na2O |
K2O |
L.O.I |
沸石-1 |
浙江 |
70.26 |
12.16 |
1.18 |
3.06 |
0.71 |
1.91 |
1.40 |
8.98 |
沸石-2 |
河北 |
70.84 |
12.32 |
1.31 |
2.41 |
1.23 |
0.80 |
2.30 |
8.17 |
沸石-3 |
廣西 |
59.28 |
14.74 |
0.31 |
3.1 |
0.1 |
0.15 |
0.10 |
17.2 |
外 加 劑 |
摻 量(M) |
含 堿 量 |
外 加 劑 |
摻 量(M) |
含 堿 量 |
(1) |
C*2% |
M*0.873 |
(2) |
C*8% |
M*3.6 |
(2)+(3) |
C*(1.5+1.5)% |
M*1.47 |
(2)+(1) |
C*(8+2)% |
M*4.73 |
(2)+(3) |
C*(2.0+2.6)% |
M*2.23 |
(4) |
C*4% |
M*1.46 |
(2)+(3) |
C*(3.0+3.9)% |
M*3.35 |
(4) |
C*8% |
M*2.96 |
(2)+(3)+(1) |
C*(3.0+3.9+2.0)% |
M*4.218 |
(4)+(1) |
C*(8+2)% |
M*3.79 |
(2) |
C*4% |
M*1.8 |
(5) |
C*10% |
M*4.48 |
編輯:
監(jiān)督:0571-85871667
投稿:news@ccement.com